Lehmann Henschke - Person Sheet
NameEDMUNDS, Robert Henry
Immigration2 Apr 1849, ‘Calphurnia’114014,54074 Age: 14
Obituary
The Journal (Adelaide, SA : 1912 - 1923) Tue 13 Feb 1917114013
LATE MR. R. H. EDMUNDS.
Eventful Career Ended.Mr. R. H. Edmunds, who died at NorthAdelaide on Monday, was Superintendentof tlie Yatala Labour Prison lor about 1:2years prior to his retirement from the position'on June 30. 1904. His career wasmore than ttsually eventful. Mr. Edmundswas born in London, at Great Marlboroughstreet, on April 12, 1834, and was educatedat Caversham, near Reading, Oxfordshire.He arrived in Adelaide in 1850. Afterhaving spent a couple of years at tea, heentered the South Australian Governmentservice as a surveyor on April 15, 1855.There were then oniy seven civilians in thedepartment none of whom wai permanentlyemployed. On January 1, 1858, hewas chosen with three othere to be placedon the initial list of first-class officers.—Terrible Hardships.—Mr. Edmunds remained in the branchuntil 1863, when he was transferred to theCustoms, and was appointed tub-collectorat Wallaroo. He did not proceed to thatPort. however, for on receipt of news fromthe Hon. B. T. Filings, then GovernmentResident in the Northern Territory, urgentlyrequesting immediate assistance, lieappeared before Cabinet on October 27,1861, and was appointed to the commandof tbe second expedition to Escape Cliffs.The Government had chartered a line newsteamer, the South Australian, and onOctober 29 the party sailed from Port Adelaide.There were two other officers—Messrs. H. Packard and C. Young. EscapeCliffs was reached on December 5, 1864.While in the territory Mr. Edmunds atiiedas surveyor and second in command of theparty under the late Mr. John McKinlay,which was sent out to explore the countrybetween the Victoria River and the Guffof Carpentaria. Terrible hardships wereundergone, particularly during' the rainyseason. On one day the progress made between8 a.m. and 5 p.m. was only a mileand a half, so boggy was the country.Rations ran so short that flour had to beeked out at the rate of 28 oz. a week foreach man, while tea and suorar were distributedin equally scanty proportions. Inhonour of the anniversary of Queen Victoria'sbirthday they killed and dined offthe blood and bones of a horse that GovernorSir Dominic Daly had driven in hiecarriage. The starved animal's flesh, whendried, weighed orly 31 lb. So bad was thefood the (Travellers had to eat chat theirliealth suffered severely. All became weak;n the legs, and they were shoeless andragged. Mr. Edmunds lost 33 lb. inweight but he considered that he remainedfitter than any one else. Finally they hadto abandon everything and return to thesettlement by way of the Fast AlligatorRiver on a rough punt constructed of sap-lings and covered with horsehide. Thealligators followed in the river, and at sea,sharks and sawfish turned their attentionupon the punt, attracted probably by thestench of the skins. The drinking waterbecame so bad that only a sip or two eouldbe taken, and the men suffered in consequence.Two stiff breezes blew thevoyagers out of their course and madethem dread foundering. When they atlast reached the settlement and the punttouched the beach it fell to pieces. Themen were too exhausted to be hungry, anda glass of norter was administered by thedoctor. To take any food caused greatpain for about a week. In a later excursionMessrs. McKinlay and Edmund werethe first whites to ascend the Daly River,of which the latter made a survey. Theyexamined the present site of Port Darwin,and got back to Escape Cliffs after anabsence of 12 days in an open boat.—Able Conscientious Official.—On returning to Adelaide after anabsence of two years Mr. Edmunds receivedan appointment in the Treasury.In September, 1870, he was again transferredto the Customs, but in April. 1874,was promoted to the office of storekeeperat the Yatala Labour Prison; From December1, 1892, to June 30, 1904, he occupiedthe important and responsible positionof Superintendent of tbat institution,and retired under the Septuagenarians'Act. The most important public servicehe performed after that was as a memberof the Lunacy Commission. He and hiscolleagues, Dr. Ramsay Smith and the iateMr. James Gordon, made a thorough investigationinto lunacy administration inSouth Australia, New South Wales, andVictoria, and as a result of their recommendationsimprovements were, made inthe conduct of the Parkside Lunatic Asylum.Mr. Edmunds was highly esteemedfor the able and conscientious niannt-r inwhich he «has performed his duties,and for his courteous and genialmanner. A widow and a familyof seven children survive—Messrs. D. T.Edmunds (architect, of Katanning, WesternAustralia). H. J. (accountant's office,Islington), A. M. S. (engineer, Islington),and C. A. (solicitor), and Mesdames E. W.Ryton, P. Croft, and F. J. Blades (Adelaide).There are about a dozen grandchildren.
Spouses
Birth17 Jun 1844, Netley, SA54074
Christen1 Aug 1844 Age: <1
Death28 May 1925, Grange, SA54074 Age: 80
Marriage3 Oct 1863, St Saviour Church, Glen Osmond, SA114016,54074